Exodus off Arkansas
Throughout the spring off 1880, a small grouping of 150 African-People in the us regarding Arkansas try staying in short term household during the Mt. Olivet Baptist Church for the 37th Road inside the Ny before going so you can Liberia. Just like the ACS had chartered the sole watercraft you to definitely frequently ran to Liberia, this group, that was heading around a unique auspices, was trying to charter other boat. The article one to revealed the activities, called “Coloured Exodus out-of Arkansas,” stated that several other 50,000 blacks had been preparing to emigrate in the Gulf coast of florida states so you can Washington and you can The Mexico, in which it planned to purchase farm belongings.
“Refugees awaiting transport so you’re able to Liberia at Mr. Olivet Baptist Chapel, New york city” Off, Frank Leslie’s Portrayed Reports, April 24, 1880, p. 120 Puola kauniita naisia. Photomural away from woodcut. Prints and you can Photo Division, Library regarding Congress (25)
The brand new Tips on the ACS
In the 1892, the latest ACS abandoned book of your own African Data source and changed it having Liberia. Title alter reflected a separate direction into the society, because the announced in the 1st issue of Liberia. In the place of assisting emigrants, the new ACS became the attention to the question from “Just how do the fresh area best assist and you can bolster Liberia?” Brand new society the full time alone to cultivating a public-college or university program in the Liberia, creating more frequent vessels between your U.S. and you may Liberia, gathering and you may diffusing alot more good information on Liberia, and helping Liberia so you’re able to count much more about herself. Future colonists were to become selected having a perspective into the demands from Liberia, perhaps not their own facts. A good example of this common sort of colonist is actually Miss Georgia Patton, revealed inside an early on problem of Liberia. Well-experienced, Skip Patton desired to routine medicine and you can teach university when you look at the Liberia. She together with common the latest ACS desires of performing perfect for anybody else and you will distributed Christianity and you will society inside the Africa.
Did Ties Ever before Reach Liberia?
In the summer away from 1919, Henry Ties, nonetheless about U.S. and having gone to live in Tullahassee, Oklahoma, composed the community once more in the likely to Liberia. He realized that World Conflict I got stopped him, however, he nevertheless desired to go and wished to know whether your help assured him was still a beneficial. Enough characters between Bonds and also the ACS can be found, but they don’t answer comprehensively the question even though Securities ever achieved Liberia. Maybe then search could supply the respond to and much more facts about Securities with his family.
Inside 1912, Henry Young Bonds away from Vian, Oklahoma, first started communications to your ACS about planning Liberia. Within their app, Securities sent in which formal, notarized means. Bonds likely to defray 1 / 2 of new $591 the guy expected once the passing money having himself with his family and expected new ACS for the other part. He planned to offer their land to increase currency getting help whilst getting established in Liberia. Just after a-two-seasons app processes, Bond’s request was approved by the ACS. The guy wanted to cruise in Oct 1914, but is actually prevented regarding this by outbreak off Industry War I.
[Authoritative application of Henry Securities so you’re able to emigrate so you’re able to Liberia], 1913. Courtroom file. American Colonization People Files, Manuscript Department, Library regarding Congress (29)
Henry Securities Hopes so you’re able to Emigrate
As an element of their software for ACS aid in emigrating so you can Liberia, Henry Bonds filed good postcard with a photograph away from their family. Remaining in order to proper try Catherine, eight; Bonds; Loretta, three; Bonds’s wife ed old, married youngsters, possibly of a young relationship, whom didn’t want to emigrate. Born for the 1864 near Guntown, Mississippi, Ties got arrived at Indian Region (today Oklahoma) from inside the April 1890. His spouse Mary, 30, produced inside Indian Area near Tahlequah, is experienced in the Cherokee colored twelfth grade together with taught about Vian colored school.
